- Cribriform-Morular Variant of Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma: A Report of Two Cases.
-
Young Ran Shim, Young Kyung Bae, Joon Hyuk Choi, Mi Jin Kim, Won Hee Choi
-
Korean J Pathol. 2005;39(1):48-53.
-
-
-
 Abstract
 PDF
- Cribriform-morular variant of papillary thyroid carcinoma is an unusual and peculiar subtype of papillary thyroid carcinomas. It occurs both sporadically and in association with familial adenomatous polyposis. We report here on two cases of cribriform-morular variant of papillary thyroid carcinoma in a 33-year-old woman and in a 21-year-old woman.
On gross examination, both cases were multicentric. The first case showed two well-encapsulated yellow solid masses in the right (2.0 cm) and the left lobes of the thyroid gland (0.5 cm). The second case showed four well-encapsulated gray-white solid lobulating masses and nodules in the right (4.5 and 1.2 cm) and the left lobes (1.1 and 0.8 cm) of the thyroid gland. Microscopically, both cases exhibited an intricate blending of papillary, cribriform, trabecular, spindle, and solid patterns of growth with morular areas. Typical nuclear features of papillary carcinomas were focally seen.
Immunohistochemically, the tumor cells were positive for thyroglobulin, thyroid transcription factor-1 (TTF-1), and beta-catenin, but were negative for calcitonin.
- A Clinicopathologic Study of 53 Gastrointestinal Mesenchymal Tumors.
-
Young Kyung Bae, Dong Sug Kim, Mi Jin Gu, Joon Hyuk Choi, Mi Jin Kim, Young Jin Kim, Won Hee Choi, Sun Kyo Song, Koing Bo Kwun
-
Korean J Pathol. 2000;34(11):909-918.
-
-
-
Abstract
PDF
- The gastrointestinal mesenchymal tumors (GIMTs) form a heterogenous group with controversy centering on both the cell of origin and the prediction of clinical behavior. They include a small group of tumors with mature smooth muscle or Schwann cell differentiation and a larger group with inconsistent or no evidence of differentiation. Tumors in the latter are now referred to as gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs). A clinicopathologic and immunohistochemical study was performed on 53 cases of GIMTs to identify cellular differentiation and predictors of clinical behavior.
Fifty three cases of GIMTs could be histologically and immunophenotypically divided into three categories, 6 leiomyomas (11.3%), 4 schwannomas (7.6%), and 43 GISTs (81.1%). All leiomyomas (SMA desmin ) and schwannomas (S-100 ) were located in stomach and negative for CD34 and CD117. Thirty nine cases of GISTs were either CD34 (n=26) or CD117 (n=23) immunoreactive. Of these 39 GISTs, 26 were negative for myoid (SMA, desmin) and neural marker (S-100), 10 SMA desmin-S-100-, two SMA-desmin-S-100 , and one SMA desmin-S-100 . Two out of 4 GISTs, which were negative for CD34 and CD117, were immunohistochemically considered leiomyosarcoma (SMA desmin ). GISTs of small intestine had a tendency to be malignant than those of stomach. Pathologic grade of GISTs was not correlated with cellular differentiation. In 29 GISTs with clinical follow-up information, tumor size, mitotic counts, Ki-67 labelling index, tumor necrosis, mucosal invasion, and CD34 expression were significantly correlated with metastasis/recurrence.
- Imprint Cytologic Feature of Extraskeletal Osteosarcoma: A Case Report.
-
Mi Jin Gu, Young Kyung Bae, Mi Jin Kim, Joon Hyuk Choi, Won Hee Choi
-
Korean J Cytopathol. 2000;11(1):59-63.
-
-
-
Abstract
PDF
- Extraskeletal osteosarcoma is an uncommon tumor originated from soft tissue without evidence of skeletal involvement. It usually affects adults and its common locations are extremity, buttock, and retroperitoneum.
Although the histologic feature of this tumor is well known, there have been few reports on the fine needle aspiration cytologic findings. We report the imprint cytologic feature of extraskeletal osteosarcoma. The patient was a 49-year-old man with a mass of the left anterior chest for 2 years. On the imprint preparation, the smears showed malignant round, polygonal or spindle cells with coarsely clumped chromatin and occasionally prominent nucleoli. The malignant cells occur singly, in clusters, or associated with amorphous eosinophilic osteoid. Mitotic figures are also seen.
- DNA Sequencing of p53 Gene Mutation in Colorectal Carcinomas.
-
Young Ran Shim, Joon Hyuk Choi, Won Hee Choi
-
Korean J Pathol. 1999;33(6):422-433.
-
-
-
Abstract
PDF
- Mutations in the p53 gene occur during the development of colorectal carcinomas, and play an important role in the conversion of adenoma into carcinoma. To detect the p53 gene mutation and its pattern of expression in colorectal carcinomas, polymerase chain reaction for exons 5, 6, 7, and 8, recombinant gene cloning, and automated DNA sequencing were performed with 30 fresh colorectal carcinomas. Each tissue was also analyzed by immunohistochemical staining for p53 protein.
p53 protein was detected in 25 of 30 (83.3%) colorectal carcinomas by immunohistochemical study. p53 mutation was detected in 4 of 30 (13.3%) colorectal carcinomas. The distribution of these mutations among these exons investigated was as follows: Three mutations in exon 5 (66.7%) and 1 mutation in exon 7 (33.3%). One case with mutation in exon 5 had mutations at three different codons. Mutations in exon 5 were found at codon 153 (GGG to AGG: Gly to Arg), 170 (TGC to GGC: Cys to Gly), 186 (CTA to TTA: silent mutation), 158 (GCG to ACG: Ala to Thr), and 176 (ACG to ATG: Thr to Met). Mutation in exon 7 was found at codon 248 (AGG to AGA: silent mutation). Four of them were missense mutations.
Two of 6 mutations were silent mutations. Five transition mutations and 1 transversion mutation were also detected. All cases with mutations by automated DNA sequencing showed positive p53 protein immunohistochemical stainining.
In conclusion, p53 gene mutation was detected in 4 of 30 (13.3%) colorectal carcinomas, located in codon 153, 158, 170, 176, and 186 of exon 5 and codon 248 of exon 7.
Further studies are needed to evaluate the significance of the codon 153 mutation which was not recognized in other studies on colorectal carcinomas.
- Carcinoma Showing Thymus-Like Differentiation (CASTLE) of the Thyroid Gland: A case report.
-
Mi Jin Gu, Young Ran Shim, Joon Hyuk Choi, Won Hee Choi
-
Korean J Pathol. 1999;33(6):460-462.
-
-
-
Abstract
PDF
- Carcinoma Showing Thymus-Like Differentiation (CASTLE) is a rare tumor, which occurs in the thyroid gland and surrounding soft tissue, or soft tissue of the neck.
It is thought to originate from ectopic thymus or branchial pouch remnants. We report a case of CASTLE of the thyroid gland in a 42-year-old woman.
Grossly, a nodular, partly well demarcated, grayish yellow, 3.0 2.0 cm sized, solid mass was found in the right thyroid gland. Microscopically, the tumor was divided into lobules of variable size and shape, nests and cords with thin and thick fibrous septa which were infiltrated by lymphocytes and plasma cells. The tumor cells were large, polygonal and had vesicular nuclei with prominent nucleoli and eosinophilic cytoplasm.
Some cells, especially in the central portion of the nests had abundant eosinophilic cytoplasm and showed squamoid feature.
- Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology of Pigmented Villonodular Synovitis: A Case Report .
-
Joon Hyuk Choi, Young Kyung Bae, Young Ran Shim, Mi Jin Kim, Won Hee Choi
-
Korean J Cytopathol. 1999;10(2):191-195.
-
-
-
Abstract
PDF
- Pigmented villonodular synovitis is a destructive, fibrohistiocytic proliferation producing innumerable villous and nodular synovial protrusions. Its common locations are knee, ankle, foot, and hip. Although histologic feature of this tumor is well known, there have been few reports on the fine needle aspiration cytology findings. We report the cytologic features of a biopsy-proven case of pigmented villonodular synovitis. The patient was a 21-year-old male with a mass of the right knee for 2 years. On fine needle aspiration cytology, the aspirates was composed of abundant mononuclear histiocytic cells, singly and in clusters, multinucleated giant cells, and hemosiderin pigments.
- Immunohistochemical Study on the Expression of Bcl-2 and p53 Protein in Gastric Adenocarcinoma.
-
Joon Hyuk Choi, Won Hee Choi
-
Korean J Pathol. 1997;31(12):1282-1290.
-
-
-
Abstract
PDF
- This study was carried out to investigate the immunohistochemical expression of bcl-2 and p53 protein in the intestinal type and the diffuse type of gastric adenocarcinoma by Lauren's classification. A total of 100 cases, including 50 cases of the intestinal type and 50 cases of the diffuse type from paraffin embedded gastrectomy specimens, were immunohistochemically stained for bcl-2 and p53 protein. Bcl-2 protein was expressed in 38% (19/50) of intestinal type and 30% (15/50) of diffuse type. The incidence of bcl-2 protein expression was higher in the intestinal type than in the diffuse type, but no significant correlation was present (p>0.05). p53 protein was expressed in 68% (34/50) of the intestinal type and 60% (30/50) of the diffuse type. The incidence of p53 protein expression was higher in the intestinal type than in the diffuse type, but no significant correlation was present (p>0.05). And an expression of bcl-2 and p53 protein did not correlate with depth of invasion, lymph node meatastasis and TNM stage, respectively (p>0.05). These results suggest that bcl-2 and p53 gene alteration appear to play a more important role in the carcinogenesis of the intestinal type than the diffuse type. However, there is no significant difference between the intestinaPU: The Korean Society of Pathologistsl type and the diffuse type in bcl-2 and p53 protein expression.
- Immunohistochemical Study on the Expression of Mutated p53 Protein and Bcl-2 Protein in Melanocytic Lesions of Skin.
-
Wha Jin Lee, Joon Hyuk Choi, Won Hee Choi
-
Korean J Pathol. 1997;31(2):112-120.
-
-
-
Abstract
PDF
- To investigate the immunohistochemical expression of mutated p53 protein and bcl-2 protein in the cutaneous melanocytic lesion, 15 cases of compound nevus, 10 cases of congenital melanocytic nevus, 15 cases of primary malignant melanoma(4 cases less than 1.5 mm thick and 11 cases more than 1.5 mm thick), and 10 cases of metastatic malignant melanoma(7 cases in lymph node and 3 cases in soft tissue) were examined. All cases of compound nevi and of congenital melanocytic nevi showed no immunoreactivity for p53 protein.
p53 protein overexpression was observed in 75%(3/4) wth primary malignant melanoma less than 1.5 mm thick, 81%(9/11) with primary malignant melanoma more than 1.5 mm thick, and 100%(10/10) with metastatic malignant melanoma. The difference in p53 protein overexpression was statistically significant between benign nevi and malignant melanoma(p<0.01). Bcl-2 protein expression was observed in 73%(11/15) with compound nevus, 70%(7/10) with congenital melanocytic nevus, 75% (3/4) in primary malignant melanoma less than 1.5 mm thick, 54%(6/11) with primary malignant melanoma more than 1.5 mm thick, and 40%(4/10) with metastatic malignant melanoma. These findings suggested that mutation of p53 gene may be an important mechanism in the development of malignant melanoma. Although bcl-2 protein was expressed in cutaneous melanocytic lesion, no correlation was found between p53 protein and bcl-2 protein expression in malignant melanoma.
- Gastric Carcinoma with Lymphoid Stroma: Pathologic and immunohistochemical study of 14 cases.
-
Eun Hee Lee, Woo Young Jang, Kyoung Chan Choi, Young Ran Shim, Joon Hyuk Choi, Won Hee Choi
-
Korean J Pathol. 1996;30(2):115-120.
-
-
-
Abstract
PDF
- A total of 672 surgically resected gastric carcinomas were reviewed, and fourteen cases(2.1%) of "gastric carcinoma with lymphoid stroma" were identified. The tumor was located mostly in cardia and body portion(86%). Thirteen patients one was lost to follow up were alive without recurrence of tumor. Grossly, this carcinoma was characterized by an expanding growth pattern or a multinodular pattern.
Histologically, this carcinoma showed an irregular trabecular and alveolar arrangement and densely infiltrated lymphoid cells with lymph follicles. The tumor cell nests were widely separated by non-desmoplastic lymphoid stroma.
On immunohistochemical study, T cells were evenly distributed throughout the tumor lesion with intimate contact with individual carcinoma cells, but B cells were mainly present within the germinal centers of lymph follicles. Thus, the organized immune response combined with cell mediated and humoral immunities against the carcinoma cells may be a defense mechanism of the host in this type of gastric carcinoma.
- Functioning Parathyroid Carcinoma: A case report.
-
Kyoung Chan Choi, Won Hee Choi
-
Korean J Pathol. 1996;30(2):169-172.
-
-
-
Abstract
PDF
- Parathyroid carcinoma is a relatively rare endocrine tumor, accounting for approximately 1 to 5% of patients with primary hyperparathyroidism. Patients with parathyroid carcinomas are often symptomatic, have markedly elevated calcium levels, and have a palpable cervical mass. They are equally distributed between the sexes and usually present 10 years before their benign counterparts. The diagnosis is suspected when the tumor is large, parathyroid hormone levels are high, and a palpable mass is present in the neck.
Parathyroid carcinoma is often misdiagnosed preoperatively, suspected intraoperatively, and only confirmed postoperatively. We experienced a case of hyperfunctioning parathyroid carcinoma in a 36 year old man, which was confirmed microscopically. The tumor showed: 1) capsular and blood vessel invasion; 2) frequent mitotic figures in the parenchymal cells; 3) a trabecular pattern, and 4) intervening thick fibrous bands. Immunohistochemical stain of p53 may be one of the useful methods in identifying malignancy of parathyroid gland.
- A Case Report of Renal Cell Carcinoma in a Polycystic Kidney: A case report.
-
Kyoung Chan Choi, Joon Hyuk Choi, Won Hee Choi
-
Korean J Pathol. 1996;30(1):57-60.
-
-
-
Abstract
PDF
- A forty-nine-year-old woman with polycystic disease had a right nephrectomy for what was preoperatively thought to be a polycystic disease, but at surgery turned out to be a tumor based on frozen section. Microscopic examination revealed papillary type, renal cell carcinoma with classical features of adult polycystic kidneys. Radiologic findings revealed multiple cysts in the liver. The clinical recognition of a carcinoma developing in polycystic kidneys is often difficult because of the presence of preexisting large renal masses and occasional hematuria. Renal cell carcinoma should be thought of when confronted with abdominal pain or back pain, severe hematuria, sudden dysuria or a new renal mass occurring in a patient with polycystic kidneys.
- Serous Cystadenoma of the Pancreas: A case report.
-
Young Kyoung Bae, Woo Young Jang, Kyoung Chan Choi, Joon Hyuk Choi, Won Hee Choi
-
Korean J Pathol. 1996;30(1):68-71.
-
-
-
Abstract
PDF
- Serous cystadenoma of the pancreas, also known as microcystic adenoma or glycogen-rich cystadenoma, is an unusually benign tumor. It is usually large and composed microscopically of many small cysts lined by small, cuboidal or flattened cells containing abundant glycogen. It has been suggested that serous cystadenoma probably arise from the ductular cells or centroacinar cells. Herein, we report on a case of serous cystadenoma of the pancreas in a 55-year-old female. The tumor, measuring 13.5x11.5x10.0 cm, was located in the head of the pancreas and the cut surface revealed a sponge-like appearance due to innumerable tiny cysts containing clear serous fluid. Microscopic analysis showed cystic spaces lined by cuboidal cells with intracytoplasmic glycogen.
- A Histopathological Analysis on 73 Cases of Enucleated Eyeballs.
-
Kyoung Chan Choi, Joon Hyuk Choi, Won Hee Choi, Tae Sook Lee, Myung Mi Kim
-
Korean J Pathol. 1994;28(5):460-468.
-
-
-
Abstract
PDF
- A total of 73 enucleated eyeballs is reviewed and analyzed clinicopthologically. These eyeballs were selected among the enucleated spceimens that had been removed at the Yeungnam University Hospital during a period of 10 years beginning from 1983 to 1992. Following results were obtained. 1) When the eyeballs were classified according to me direct cause of removal, the neoplasm was the most common single cause accounting for 26 cases(35.6%) out of 73 cases, followed by phthisis bulbi l6 cases(21.9%), trauma 10 cases(13.7%), glaucoma 8 cases(10.9%), inflammation 5 cases(6.8%), staphyloma 4 cases(5.5%), retinal detachment 1 cases(1.4%), Coat's disease 1 cases(1.4%), corneal disease 1 cases(1.4%) and choroidal hemorrhage 1 cases(1.4%). 2) 39 cases(53.4%) were male and 34(46.6%) were female. 23 cases(31.5%) were below 10 years of age, which was the highest rate. 3) The neoplastic lesion included retinoblastoma 20 cases(76.9%) in 26 neoplasms, malignant melanoma 4 cases(15.3%), hemagioblastoma of optic disc 1 cases(3.9%), adenocarcinoma of Meibomian gland 1 cases(3.9%). 4) Retinoblastoma was the commonest intraocular tumor accounting for 20 out of 26 cases, In growth pattern, 80.0% of the tumor grew endophtytically. True rosette were seen 60% of the retinoblastoma.
- Computerization of Surgical Pathology Reporting by Personal Computer.
-
Dong Sug Kim, Young Ran Shim, Mee Jin Kim, Hae Joo Nam, Won Hee Choi, Tae Sook Lee
-
Korean J Pathol. 1992;26(2):146-153.
-
-
-
Abstract
PDF
- The authors have been developed a menu-driven FoxBASE system for surgical pathology reporting and automatic encoding in Systematized Nomenclature of Medicine. The system requires no prior knowledge of FoxBASE and is readily installed on any IBM or it's compatible personal computer. Working sheet generation is automatically accompanied by data from previous cases on the same patient. Important data which include patient name, age, sex, surgical number, hospital unit number and encoded diagnoses, are stored on the hard disk permanently; complete reports are saved on floppy diskettes. Cases can be retrieved by patient name, surgical number, hospital unit number and SNOMED codes within 0.1 second. Daily work lists and listings of incomplete cases are easily obtained. This FoxBASE system has been in use for 1 year and 6 months and resulted in increased efficiency of retrieval and gathering of basic information for specific study, cost effectiveness, markedly diminished workload of typist and very short wasting time during complete restoration of data file for hard disk failure.
- A Comparative Study between Localization of IgA and Secretory Component in Gastric Disease.
-
Joon Hyuk Choi, Won Hee Choi, Tae Sook Lee
-
Korean J Pathol. 1991;25(6):509-519.
-
-
-
Abstract
PDF
- The purpose of this study is to evaluate the change of mucosal immunity in gastric diseases. A quantative analysis of IgA and secretory component(SC) in gastric diseases by immunohistochemical method was performed in 110 specimens.
The results are as follows: 1) In normal gastric mucosa, all of 10 cases revealed a negative reaction to antihuman SC but 4 cases were positive for IgA. 2) In chronic superficial gastritis and chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia, the metaplastic cells except for the goblet cells were positive for both IgA and SC. 3) The dysplastic cells were also positive for both IgA and SC, and the regenerating cells in ulcer as well. 4) All of the well differentiated or moderately well differentiated adenocarcinomas showed positive reactions to antihuman IgA and antihuman SC, and the intensity appeared to be stronger in the former. However, among 10 cases of poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma SC was not demonstrated in 5 cases, and no IgA was present in one case. In 10 cases of signet ring cell carcinoma, 6 cases revealed a negative reaction to antihuman IgA and 6 cases to antihuman SC. The above results suggest that the secretory immunity is not essential in normal gastric mucosa. The intestinal metaplasia in chronic gastritis is considered as an adaptive response to chronic inflammation. The degree of differentiation in adenocarcinoma may be related to the mucosal immunity.
- Ependymoma in Pelvic Cavity : A case report.
-
Joon Hyuk Choi, Hae Joo Nam, Dong Suk Kim, Won Hee Choi, Tae Sook Lee, Hong Jin Kim
-
Korean J Pathol. 1991;25(5):481-487.
-
-
-
Abstract
- A case of ependymoma originated in pelvic cavity is reported. Metastasis to regional lymph nodes and abdominal cavity developed. This tumor is thought to arise from heterotopic ependymal rests. The patient was 32 year old woman. A 10.0x7.0x7.0 cm sized mass was located between the uterus and rectum, which was attached to the rectal wall. It was a well circumscribed tumor with massive hemorrhage and necrosis. Histologically, tumor showed variegated appearance. Plump oval or round cells were arranged oval of elongated cells with fibrillary cytoplasmic process.
Occasionally perivascular pseudorosette and ependymal rosette were seen. Immunohistochemical staining for GFAP showed intense positivity. Ultrastructural examination showed intracytoplasmic microfilaments, cilia, microvilli, and blepharoplasts.
- A Human Case of Hepatic Fascioliasis Accompanied by Egg Granulomas in Common Bile Duct Lymph Node.
-
Jun Hyuk Choi, Dogn Sug Kim, Won Hee Choi, Tae Sook Lee, Dong Il Chung, Dong Wik Choi
-
Korean J Pathol. 1991;25(3):250-255.
-
-
-
Abstract
PDF
- A 32-year-old housewife who resides in Taegu was admitted in Yeungman University Hospital due to right upper quadrant abdminal pain of 2 mounths'duration. An abdomical CT and ultrasonography revealed a relatively well demarcated low density mass in the right lobe of liver. Right hepatic lobectomy was performed on the clinical impression of hepatoma. On the light microscopic study, the lobulated liver mass showed extensive central necrosis and fibrosis, with large numbers of pseudotubercles therein. The pseudotubercles have distorted helminthic eggs frequently.
The submitted common bile duct lymph node also showed a few pseudotubercles. The eggs recovered from the tissue homogenate measured 140~152 micrometer by 75~85 micrometer in size and were unembryonated and light yellow to brown.
The eggs were determined as those of Fasciola species. We reported the present case as 11th one of human fascioliasis in korea.
- Human Papillomavirus Infection and Its Relationship to Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia: An immunohistochemical, histopathological and Cytological Study.
-
Mi Jin Kim, Won Hee Choi, Tae Sook Lee
-
Korean J Pathol. 1989;23(2):240-253.
-
-
-
Abstract
PDF
- It has suggested that a significant proportion of intraepithelial lesion of the cervix may be related to the influence of human papillomaviurs (HPV). Its etiological relation with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) and cervical squamous cell carcinoma has recently been proposed.
The 131 cases of CIN and 6 condyloma acuminata were stained by immunoperoxidase technique for HPV anigen. The results are as follows: The 18 cases (13.1%) exhibited positive staining, localized in nuclei of koilocytotic cells confined to superficial and intermediate layer of epithelium. HPV antigen was found in 1 case (16.7) of 6 condyloma acuminata, 4 cases (12.5%) of 32 mild dysplasia, 3 cases (13.6%) of 22 moderate dysplasia, 2 cases (14.3%) of 14 severe dysplasia and 8 cases (12.7%) of 63 carcinoma in situ. In the positive cases of mild and moderate dysplasia, HPV antigen was localized directly within the lesion, while those cases of severe dysplaia and carcinoma in situ contained positive cells in areas of mild or moderate dysplasia adjacent to the lesion. Of three distinct morphologic patterns, flat type was most common and papillary type was least. Histologically condylomatous lesions were present in 67 cases (51.1%) out of 131 cases of CIN. The histological and cytological feature encountered most frequently was koilocytotic arypia.
Other main histological features are bi- or multinucleation, exocytosis of inflammatory cells, acanthosis, mitotic figures, dyskeratosis and epithelial pearl. On the cervical smear, the evidence of condyloma was proved in 50.0%.
Cytologically in the condyloma with high degree of CIN, the nuclear atypia was so prominent that the differentiation from dysplasia or carcinoma in situ was very difficult, although the chromatin appeared somewhat smudged. The mean age of 18 cases was 42.4 years which is older than previous study. The results of this study provide common association with HPV and CIN and add great weight to the suggestion that the infection with HPV plays an important part in genesis of cervical cancer.
- Benign Fibrous Histiocytoma of Spinal Cord.
-
Hae Joo Nam, Won Hee Choi, Tae Sook Lee
-
Korean J Pathol. 1988;22(4):510-514.
-
-
-
Abstract
PDF
- Fibrous histiocytoma composed of fibroblasts and histiocytes is quite variable in histologic pattern. The biologic behavior is unpredictable by histologic ground. This tumor is well-known in subcutaneous tissue and deep soft tissue, but quite rare in central nervous system. We experienced a case of the fibrous histiocytoma involving the dura mater of spinal cord in a 26 year old female patient. In gross findings, the mass was a well demarcated, ovoid mass attached to the dura matter, and measured 2.5x1.5 cm in diameter. The cut surface was rubbery, solid, gray-white or yellow. Microscopically, the lesion consisted of polyhedral cells with round or oval nuclei and faintly eosinophilic or vaculoated cytoplasm, and multinucleated giant cells. Some giant cells were Touton-type. Composing cells were bland-looking. Mitotic figures were average 3 per 10 high power fields.
- Splenic Abscess: Three cases report.
-
Mi Jin Kim, Hae Joo Nam, Won Hee Choi, Tae Sook Lee
-
Korean J Pathol. 1988;22(3):301-307.
-
-
-
Abstract
PDF
- Splenic abscess is uncommon, but often fatal entity characterized by high mortality rate which ranges from 60 to 100%, due to nonspecific clinical presentation and failure to preoperative definitive diagnosis. Clinical symptom or simple X-ray was not helpful in diagnosing splenic abscess.
Perhaps the most useful information was obtained from the scanning and computerized tomography. Emphasis is placed on the necessity for prompt diagnosis and surgical intervention when splenic abscess was suspected. We have experienced three cases of splenic abscess. Case 1 was a 59 year-old male patient; the cause was possibly direct spreading from pancreatitis; The culture demonstrated klebsiella oxytoca.
Case
2 was a 42 year-old female patient; the abscess was produced by preceding infarct. Case 3 was a 64 year-old female; metastatic adenocarcinoma was identified in the soft tissue around spleen, that suggest causative factor. All three cases showed multiple abscesses.
- Malignant Mixed Mullerian Tumor of the Ovary: A case report.
-
Hae Joo Nam, Won Hee Choi, Tae Sook Lee
-
Korean J Pathol. 1987;21(4):303-307.
-
-
-
Abstract
PDF
- The clinical and pathological features of a case Malignant mixed mullerian tumor of the ovary in 45 year-old female patient with a brief review of the literature are presented.
She had both ovarian tumors. The masses are multilocular cystic tumor with interspersed solid component. The cystic component is filled with serous fluid. Microscopically the tumor is composed of epithelial element & intimately related mesenchymal element. The epithelial element shows the findings of adenocarcinoma of solid, glandular and papillary growth. The mesenchymal element is composed of malignant-looking stroma with cartilage formation.
- Histopathologic Study of the Regional Lymph Nodes Reactivity in Gastric Carcinomas.
-
Hae Joo Nam, Won Hee Choi, Tae Sook Lee, Suk Jae Hong
-
Korean J Pathol. 1987;21(1):1-11.
-
-
-
Abstract
PDF
- This study represents the immune reaction pattern of gastric carcinoma, based on the morphologic characteristics of regional lymph nodes in the cases of stomach carcinomas. The materials were obtained from the resected specimens from 100 carcinoma patients. We chose Tsakraklides' method in classification of the structure of lymph node, which are as follows: lymphocyte predominance, germinal center predominance, unstimulated and lymphocyte depletion. The incidence was as follows: lymphocyte predominance 45, germinal center predominance 32, unstimulated 21 and lymphocyte depletion 2. In the lymph nodes of peptic ulcer, lymphocyte predominance pattern was most common. The reactivity of lymph nodes is suppressed proportionally to the severity of cancers, thus the advanced case of cancer exhibited lymphocyte depletion pattern which suggests exhaustion of immune reaction. The lymphocyte predominance pattern was frequent in superficial type and expanding type of gastric carcinoma. The cancer metastasis of lymph node in lymphocyte predominance was smaller than the other type of lymph nodes, while metastasis increased progressively higher with the orders as following: lymphocyte predominance, germinal center predominance, unstimulated and lymphocyte depletion.
|
E-submission
